H-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH (PGP) is a tripeptide generated from the breakdown of extracellular matrix collagen and is specifically chemotactic for neutrophils in vitro and in vivo. Ac-PGP generated by N-terminal acetylation of PGP can enhance this chemotactic poten
编号:163204
CAS号:7561-51-5
单字母:H2N-PGP-OH
编号: | 163204 |
中文名称: | 三肽Pro-Gly-Pro |
英文名: | Pro-Gly-Pro |
CAS号: | 7561-51-5 |
单字母: | H2N-PGP-OH |
三字母: | H2N N端氨基 -Pro脯氨酸 -Gly甘氨酸 -Pro脯氨酸 -OHC端羧基 |
氨基酸个数: | 3 |
分子式: | C12H19N3O4 |
平均分子量: | 269.3 |
精确分子量: | 269.14 |
等电点(PI): | - |
pH=7.0时的净电荷数: | 0.97 |
平均亲水性: | - |
疏水性值: | -1.2 |
外观与性状: | 白色粉末状固体 |
消光系数: | - |
来源: | 人工化学合成,仅限科学研究使用,不得用于人体。 |
纯度: | 95%、98% |
盐体系: | 可选TFA、HAc、HCl或其它 |
生成周期: | 2-3周 |
储存条件: | 负80℃至负20℃ |
标签: | 三肽 层粘连蛋白(Laminins) |
H-Pro-Gly-Pro-OH (PGP) is a tripeptide generated from the breakdown of extracellular matrix collagen and is specifically chemotactic for neutrophils in vitro and in vivo. Ac-PGP generated by N-terminal acetylation of PGP can enhance this chemotactic potential. PGP was identified as physiological substrate for the aminopeptidase activity of leukotriene A4 hydrolase. PGP is a biomarker for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Laminins are the protein network that is the foundation for most cells and organs. They are large trimeric proteins, also in the family of glycoproteins that contain an alpha chain, a beta chain and a gamma chain which are found in five, three and three genetic variants. As a family of glycoproteins, laminins are an integral part of the structural scaffolding in almost every tissue of an organism. This makes the laminin a vital part of the maintenance and survival of the tissues. Consequently, defective laminins cause muscular dystrophy, junctional epidermolysis bullosa and defects of the kidney a defect.
Recently, publications have shown that laminins can be used to culture cells that are difficult to culture on other substrates. These trimeric glycoproteins form a similar structure to a cross, giving it a structure that has the ability to bind to other cell membrane and extracellular molecules. The three shorter arms of the laminin are particularly efficient at binding to other laminin molecules, which allows them to form larger sheets. The long arm is capable of binding to cells, which then helps anchor organized tissue cells to the membrane. These laminins are an important and biologically active part of the basal lamina, influenincing cell differentiation, migration and adhesion.
DOI | 名称 | |
---|---|---|
10.1126/science.1190594 | A critical role for LTA4H in limiting chronic pulmonary neutrophilic inflammation | 下载 |