400-998-5282
专注多肽 服务科研
400-998-5282
专注多肽 服务科研
| 编号: | 136108 |
| 中文名称: | 二肽H-Glu(Glu-OH)-OH |
| 英文名: | H-Glu(Glu-OH)-OH |
| CAS号: | 1116-22-9 |
| 单字母: | H2N-γGlu-E-OH |
| 三字母: | H2N N端氨基：N-terminal amino group。在肽或多肽链中含有游离a-氨基的氨基酸一端。在表示氨基酸序列时，通常将N端放在肽链的左边。 -γGluγ谷氨酸 -GluL-谷氨酸：glutamic acid。系统命名为(2S)-氨基-戊二酸。是编码氨基酸。符号：E，Glu。D-谷氨酸存在于多种细菌的细胞壁和某些细菌杆菌肽中。 -OHC端羧基：C-terminal carboxyl group。在肽或多肽链中含有游离羧基的氨基酸一端。在表示氨基酸序列时，通常将C端放在肽链的右边。 |
| 氨基酸个数: | 2 |
| 分子式: | C10H16N2O7 |
| 平均分子量: | 276.24 |
| 精确分子量: | 276.1 |
| 等电点(PI): | 6.36 |
| pH=7.0时的净电荷数: | -0.02 |
| 平均亲水性: | 3 |
| 疏水性值: | -3.5 |
| 消光系数: | - |
| 来源: | 人工化学合成，仅限科学研究使用，不得用于人体。 |
| 储存条件: | 负80℃至负20℃ |
| 标签: | 氨基酸衍生物肽 600+种二肽(Dipeptide)现货 |
H-Glu(Glu-OH)-OH is a synthetic amino acid that is currently being investigated as a diagnostic agent for the detection of intracellular protein degradation by matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9). H-Glu(Glu-OH)-OH is taken up by cells in a concentration and time dependent manner, with an uptake rate of approximately 1.6 x 10^6 molecules per cell per hour. The uptake mechanism is not yet known, but has been hypothesized to be due to receptor binding. H-Glu(Glu-OH)-OH binds to cerebellar granule cells and alters mitochondrial metabolism, which may be related to its effects on the ubiquitin proteasome pathway. This compound also has diagnostic potential for atherosclerosis and glutamate transport disorders.
Dipeptides as aspartylaspartate and glutamylglutamate can be utilized as growth substrates for the oral bacteria Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, Prevotella nigrescens and Fusobacterium nucleatum.
